Here is the List of Most Important Full Forms of Computer Relating Terms arranged in categorize like Hardware, Memory Units, Keyboards related, Internet and Some famous Domain names so that you can better identify and differentiate among them.
Before we proceed, Just try to think...
Does the word "COMPUTER" really have any full form ?
It is a myth or what ? think yourself. I am not really sure..
But the word "COMPUTER" is not an abbreviation to have a full form, But It is a word generated with the English word "Compute" which means to Calculate.
Although, The Full form used by many users of COMPUTER can be "Commonly Operated Machine Particularly Used in Technical and Educational Research".
Hardware Related Full Forms :
AC : Alternating Current
ACPI : Advanced Configuration
and Power Interface
AGP : Accelerated Graphics Port
AMD : Advanced Micro Devices
AMR : Audio Modem Riser
APM : Advanced Power Management
ASR : Automated System Recovery
AT : Advanced Technology
ATA : Advanced Technology
Attachment
ATAPI : Advanced Technology Attachment
Packet Interface
BIOS : Basic Input Output System
BRD-BD : BLU-RAY Disc
CD : Compact Disc
CMOS : Complementary Metal-Oxide
Semiconductor
CPU : Central Processing Unit
CRT : Cathode Ray Tube.
DAT : Digital Audio Tape.
DRAM : Dynamic Random Access Memory
DVD : Digital Versatile Disc
DVD-R : Digital Video Disc-Recordable
DVD-RW : Digital Video Disc-Rewritable
FAT : File Allocation Table
IC : Integrated Chip
LCD : Liquid Crystal Display
LED : Light Emitting Diode
MDA : Monochrome Display
Adapter
MMC : Multi-Media Card
NIC : Network Interface
Card
NTFS : New Technology File System
OCR : Optical Character Recognition
OEM : Original Equipment Manufacturer
OMR : Optical Mark Recognition
OS : Operating System
PC : Personal Computer
PDA : Personal Digital Assistant
RAID : Redundant Array of Independent Discs
RAM : Random Access Memory
ROM : Read Only Memory
SATA : Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
SD : Secure Digital
UPS : Uninterrupted Power Supply
USB : Universal Serial Bus
UTP : Unshielded Twisted
Pair cable
VDT : Visual Display
Terminal
VDU : Visual Display Unit
VGA : Video Graphics Array
VLSI : Very Large Scale
Integration
Full Forms of Keyboard`s Keys Abbreviations :
ALT : ALTERNATE
CTRL : CONTROL
DEL : DELETE
ESC : ESCAPE
FN : FUNCTION
INS : INSERT
NUM LOCK : NUMBER LOCK
PgDn : PAGE DOWN
PgUp : PAGE UP
PrtScn=Prt Scr=Print
Scrn=Prt Scn=Prt Sc=Prt Scrn=Prnt Scrn : PRINT SCREEN
ScrLk : SCROLL LOCK
SysRq : SYSTEM REQUEST
Memory Units :
bit = Binary digit
Byte = B
KiloByte = KB
MegaByte = MB
GigaByte = GB
TeraByte = TB
TeraByte = TB
PetaByte = PB
ExaByte = EB
ZettaByte = ZB
YottaByte = YB
YottaByte = YB
[Also Read] Memory Measurements in Computer
Internet or Networking Terms :
AM/FM : Amplitude/FrequencyModulation.
AP : ACCESS POINT
APIPA : Automatic Private Internet Protocol
Addressing
ARP : Address Resolution Protocol
ARPANET : Advanced Research
Project Agency
ASP : ACTIVE SERVER PAGES
CDMA : Code Divison
Multiple Access.
CSS : Cascading Style sheet
DL : DOWNLOAD
DMCA : Digital Millenium Copyright Act
DNS : Domain Name System
EDGE : Enhanced Data Rate
for GSM
E-MAIL : Electronic Mail
GPRS : General Packet Radio
Service.
GSM : Global System for
Mobile Communication.
HSDPA : High Speed Downlink
Packet Access.
HTML : HYPERTEXT MARKUP
LANGUAGE
HTTP : HYPERTEXT TRANSFER
PROTOCOL
HTTPS : HYPERTEXT TRANSFER
PROTOCOL SECURE
INFO : INFORMATION
IP : Internet Protocol
IPV4 : INTERNET PROTOCOL
VERSION 4
IPV6 : INTERNET PROTOCOL
VERSION 6
ISP : Internet Service
Provider
LAN : LOCAL AREA NETWORK
MMS : MULTIMEDIA MESSAGING
SERVICE
NAT : NETWORK ADDRESS
TRANSLATION
PHP : HYPERTEXT
PREPROCESSOR
PR : PAGE RANK
RSS : REALLY SIMPLE
SYNDICATION
SEO : SEARCH ENGINE
OPTIMIZATION
SIM : Subscriber Identity
Module.
SMS : SHORT MESSAGE SERVICE
SQL : STRUCTURED QUERY
LANGUAGE
TCP : Transmission Control
Protocol .
UHF : Ultra High Frequency.
UL : UPLOAD
UMTS : Universal Mobile
Telecommunication System
URL : Uniform or Universal Resource Locator
VHF : Very High Frequency.
VIRUS : Vital Information
Resource Under Siege
VOIP : Voice Over Internet Protocol
WAP : Wireless Application
Protocol.
WI-FI : WIreless FIdelity
WLAN : Wireless Local Area
Network
WWW : World Wide Web
XML : eXtensible Markup Language
Most Common Domains :
.BIZ : BUSINESS
.COM : COMMERCIAL
.EDU : EDUCATIONAL
.GOV : GOVERMENTAL
.IN : INDIA
.INFO : INFORMATION
.NET : NETWORK
.ORG : ORGANIZATION
.UK : UNITED KINGDOM
.US : UNITED STATE
TLD : TOP-LEVEL DOMAIN
Mostly used Extensions :
3GP : 3rd Generation
Project
3GPP : 3rd Generation
Partnership Project
AAC : Advanced Audio Coding
AMR : Adaptive Multi-Rate
Codec
AVI : Audio Video
Interleave
BMP : Bitmap
DOC : Document
DVX : DivX Video
GIF : Graphic
InterchangeableFormat
JAD : Java Application
Descriptor
JAR : Java Archive
JPEG : Joint Photographic
Expert Group
M3G : Mobile 3D Graphics
M4A : MPEG-4 Audio File
MP3 :
Moving Picture Experts Group Phase PHASE 3 (MPEG-3)
MP4 : MPEG-4 video file
MPEG : Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG)
MPEG 1 :
Moving Picture Experts Group PHASE 1 (MPEG-1)
MPEG 2 :
Moving Picture Experts Group Phase PHASE 2 (MPEG-2)
PDF : Portable Document
Format
PNG : Portable Network
Graphics
RTS : Real Time Streaming
SIS : Symbian OS Installer
File
SWF : Shock Wave Flash
TXT : Text
WAV : Waveform Audio
WBMP : Wireless Bitmap
Image
WMA : Windows Media Audio
WMP : Windows Media Player
WMV : Windows Media Video
Other Terms will also be added soon.Hope, you get it helpful.
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